Macular hole

MACULAR_HOLE

macular holes: Perforations through the whole thickness of the retina including the macula as the result of inflammation, trauma, degeneration, etc. The concept includes retinal breaks, tears, dialyses, and holes.

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Endpoint definition

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

429209

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

429209

2. Check conditions

None

429209

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 H35.37#
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-9 3625D
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 H35.37#
  • Cause of death: ICD-9 3625D

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

1407

4. Check minimum number of events

None

1407

5. Include endpoints

None

1407

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

1368

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude H7_CHOROIDRETINA

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy 5
First used in FinnGen datafreeze DF2
Parent code in ICD-10 H35

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 10837 6967 3864
Only index persons 10716 6888 3828
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.17 0.20 0.11
Only index persons 0.21 0.25 0.15
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 70.78 70.21 71.81
Only index persons 70.75 70.16 71.82

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 1368 817 551
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.33 0.35 0.30
Median age at first event (years) 70.46 68.97 72.66

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

Mortality – FinRegistry

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: MACULAR_HOLE – Macular hole

GWS hits: 3

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